Ch 17 review sheet ANS

 1toward red light

 2 absorbs red light, but passes far-red

 3 exposure to red light.  

4 phytochrome 

 5  A pigment that absorbs light and affects seed germination

 6         660 nm

 7 False

 8  seed germination stem growth flowering

 9 alternation of the two forms of phytochrome

 10  True

11 Seed germination can be promoted by the modes of action of two of the phytochromes: the low-fluence response

12 RED

13Pfr suppresses flowering

14 entrainment 

15 24-hour

16  False

 17  False

  18. auxin.

19. phototropism; auxin

20. auxins

21. Auxins are found at highest concentrations and stimulate growth on the darker side of the shoot.

22. gravity; auxin

23. Photoperiodism

24 . Turgor movement

25. What is phytochrome and how does it regulate flowering?

26. Explain what is meant by signal transduction in plants using your primary example the roles of the light sensitive pigment, phytochrome, in plant development and morphogenesis.

27. What is the   role of light controlling the growth and development in plants excluding the role of light in photosynthesis