Plants I Review Answers EVEN
2) Charophycea
4) tissues performing nuclear division without
intervening cytokineses
6) alternation of generations
8) charophyceans
10) samples B and E
12) plants evolved alternation of generations
independently of green algae.
14) apical meristem
16) Plantae
d 18) protection from desiccation
a 20) reproduction away from water
22) rosette cellulose-synthesizing complexes.
24) adenosine triphosphate
26) Viridiplantae
28)
gametophytes.
30) Both
male and female bryophytes produce gametangia.
32) stomata
34) gametes
are directly produced by meiosis.
36) microphylls.
38) a lower pH. .. lower numbers of
bacteria. .. reduced rates of decomposition.
40) they lack lignified vascular tissue.
42) whisk fern
44) a dominant gametophyte.
46) cones (strobili)
of gymnosperm sporophytes
48) pterophytes
50) belongs
to a species that is homosporous.
52) sporopollenins
54) Lycophyta
56) 3, 2, 4, 1
58) Whole
forests were once dominated by large, seedless vascular plants.
60) gymnosperms.
62)
chloroplasts
64) on the underside of
the gametophyte
66)
alternation of multicellular generations
68) reproductive cells in gametangia;
embryos
70)
produces microspores and megaspores, which give rise to male and female
gametophytes.
72) lycophytes
74) fern
Plants I
Review Answers
ODD
1) embryos are not
retained within parental tissues in green algae.
3) sporopollenin
5) lignin.
7) glycolate
oxidase-an enzyme of peroxisomes
that is associated with photorespiration
9) presence of embryos
11) Meiosis in sporophytes
produces haploid spores.
13) lignified vascular
tissue.
15) specialized placental transfer cells surrounding the
zygotes.
c 17) protection from predators
b 19)
transport of water, minerals, and nutrients
21) predation
23) increased number of chloroplasts in
roots.
25) the rise of herbivory
27) early bryophytes
29) They may temporarily contain sporophyte embryos.
31) 3, 4, 1, 2
33)vascular
tissue.
35) 4, 5, 2, 1, 3
37) broadcast of spores
39) foot
41) moss
43) 1, 2, 4, 5
45) ferns.
47)
increased spore production
49) pine
trees
51) club
moss sporophyte.
53) strobili;
sporophylls
55) lignified vascular tissues.
57) horsetails and lycophytes .
59) 2, 1, 3, 4
61) gymnosperms
63) diploid; meiosis; haploid
65) similar cell wall structure
67) seedless vascular plants and seed plants
69) the
development of seeds
71) a cell that is part of the stalk (set(A) of a
moss sporophyte
73) giant lycophytes, horsetails, and ferns.