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Amniotomy:
explained
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Episiotomy: surgical incision of perineum to enlarge
opening. Just before birth 3 to 4 cm
of fetal head visible during contraction; incision made
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2 types: midline
& mediolateral (45 º ); with regional or local
anesthetic.
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Nursing care:
ice pack, frequent assessment for redness, tenderness, hematoma
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Recognize
perineal pain continues for some time, 1 – 8 weeks. Do not discount this
pain. Can interfere with
breastfeeding
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